DatamonitorThursday 24 June 2010, 1:42PM
Media release from Datamonitor
Melbourne, 24th June 2010 - Trung Huynh reviews the recent UK
approval of Sativex and discusses what happens next:
Coming 5 years after the Canadian regulatory approval for
neuropathic pain associated with multiple sclerosis, the UK's
Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has
granted GW Pharma a license to launch Sativex for the treatment of
spasticity in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Utilizing the European decentralised procedure with the UK acting
as the Reference Member State, Sativex's approval signals a major
landmark for the acceptance of cannabis based drugs. However,
Sativex's commercial success will now hinge on future
recommendations by European health advisory agencies and overcoming
significant political hurdles in the US.
GW Pharma has indicated Sativex will be made available at around
$16 per day, translating into a yearly cost of nearly $6,000 in the
UK. Given Sativex will be prescribed in conjunction with available
MS disease-modifying therapies which already carry a high price
premium of between $15,000 and $30,000, the key for Sativex's UK
success will be to convince the National Institute for Health and
Clinical Excellence (NICE) that it is cost-effective.
Sativex is marketed by Bayer Schering Pharma in Canada and the UK.
In 2005, Sativex, became the world's first commercially available
cannabis-derived medicinal product when approved in Canada for
neuropathic pain in multiple sclerosis. Prior to UK approval,
Sativex was available in the UK and Spain as an unlicensed
medicinal product, which permits physicians to prescribe to select
patients whom they consider may benefit. Moreover, in addition to
seeking approval in neuropathic pain and multiple sclerosis
spasticity, Sativex was recently advanced into Phase III trials in
cancer pain following positive Phase IIb results. GW Pharma has
also announced its intentions to pursue this as the primary
indication with Otsuka Pharmaceutical in the US.
Datamonitor believes Sativex's true value lies in GW Pharma's
ability to obtain approval in the US for the more lucrative
indication of cancer pain. However, a substantial political hurdle
exists, with the US government imposing strict guidelines on
medicinal cannabis use and as yet has only approved a synthetic
version, Marinol (dronabinol). Regardless of permission from the US
regulatory authority, the FDA, to initiate late stage trials,
unless the US government's stance changes, it is unlikely Sativex
will gain approval anytime soon.
Although approval as the first cannabis-derived agent in Europe is
a positive sign, Sativex's patient population faces potential
restrictions over reimbursement and US regulatory approval. There
is also the critical question of whether physicians will accept and
embrace Sativex due to the widespread stigma associated with
cannabis products. As such Datamonitor forecasts the five major
European market sales in multiple sclerosis to reach only $28m by
2019.