For older people and frail people, the long-term benefit of medicines reduces and the potential for harm from adverse effects increases. When the benefit–risk balance changes in this way, medicine review and optimisation are important to simplify the therapeutic regimen, reduce inappropriate medicines and minimise risks. In this article, pharmacist prescriber Linda Bryant uses two case studies to illustrate important considerations during medicine reviews
Demolition of PHOs will stop Māori health needs being shoved into the corner
Demolition of PHOs will stop Māori health needs being shoved into the corner

We worked closely with Minister Peeni Henare to advise our goals to create a more direct relationship between the Iwi and the crown, so we can be confident we can help improve outcomes for all Māori across Otago.
Getting rid of the PHOs will have a significant impact on how quickly we can address the healthcare needs of our community.
Primary health organisations are good at some stuff, namely looking after the health of a ‘general’ population’, but when it comes to our vulnerable communities of Māori and Pasifika, their situation is a result of generations of failure "
"We spend too much time at the moment working hand and hand with whānau, only for our ideas to then get lost in the tangle of red tape in middle management.
The urgency of the needs for our local whānau is out of step with a system designed to move slowly.