Otolaryngologist, head and neck surgeon Francis T. Hall discusses the evaluation of thyroid nodules, which primarily aims to determine the likelihood of malignancy. He then reviews the treatment of thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer, including recent advances in management
Sweet urine, bitter outcome: Empagliflozin and balanoposthitis
Sweet urine, bitter outcome: Empagliflozin and balanoposthitis

Sexual health specialist Massimo Giola continues his series of short, mostly clinical case-based sexual health articles. This year, he has in mind a mix of transgender medicine and sexology topics, but he starts with a genital dermatology issue he has seen a few times recently
Kia ora and welcome to New Zealand Doctor Rata Aotearoa
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1. Johnsson KM, Ptaszynska A, Schmitz B, et al. Vulvovaginitis and balanitis in patients with diabetes treated with dapagliflozin. J Diabetes Complications 2013;27(5):479–84.
2. Nyirjesy P, Sobel JD, Fung A, et al. Genital mycotic infections with canagliflozin, a sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a pooled analysis of clinical studies. Curr Med Res Opin 2014;30(6):1109–19.